Wednesday, December 5, 2012

What is a GSE vehicle? Airport Ground Support Equipment (GSE) List andPictures

ACRP Report 78 "Airport Ground Support Equipment (GSE) : Emission Reduction Strategies, Inventory, and Tutorial" has a list of the vehicles that can be found at an airport. I have extracted the list and it is shown below. It is the most comprehensive list I have come across and it is extremely useful for the airport novice as it has pictures.

As part of airport planning, it is essential to be familiar with the vehicles that can be be found at an airport. The airside roadway system has to be planned with these vehicles in mind. Some are oversized in terms of width, some are tall, some move slowly. Other considerations are the maintenance, refueling and washing of these vehicles. The staging and storage of these vehicles are another concern. In addition, their movement should not interfere with the safety and movement of the aircraft.

Source of pics: TRB ACRP Report 78
















Monday, December 3, 2012

How does an airline hub work?

I read this website/blog called Cranky Flier and I thought his post about how the Delta Memphis hub works was a good post.  It helps illustrate how an airline hub works.  It talks about the 'banks' of flights from Delta's (formerly Northwest) Memphis hub.  Below is a screenshot of the website/blog.  Click here for the post.


Tuesday, November 20, 2012

Los Angeles Airport (LAX) New Tom Bradley International Terminal (TBIT) Project

Latest photo update on the LAX New TBIT project. The first gate is already operational with the rest of the terminal being brought online in phases. You can see the Cathay Pacific aircraft at the operational gate.  This project is one of the projects in the larger LAX Modernization Program.

New Tom Bradley International Terminal Project
- part of the LAX Modernization Program (over US$4 billion)
- US$1.5 billion
- 18 new gates (9 for the A380)
- Upgraded customs and immigration federal inspection areas
- Capacity – 4,000 pax per hour, up from current 2,800 pax per hour
- Great Hall with 150,000 sqft (14,000m2)for premier dining and retail shopping
- Architect – Fentress and Associates
- Completion of Phase 1 West Side Gates and Great Hall – Spring 2013
- Completion of Phase 2 East Gates – end 2013

LAX Project Fact Sheets (click here)

Source of information and pictures: LAX website

Design Vision (only part of this is being built initially)











Wednesday, October 24, 2012

Munich Airport Proposed Runway 3

Munich Airport Proposed Runway 3
Munich Airport Runway 3
- Munich Airport is experiencing congestion at peak hours
- Zoning approval given 26 Jun 2011
- Third runway will bring the capacity of the airfield to 120 aircraft movements.
- 1.2 billion euros (US$1.5 billion)
- In Jun 2012, there was a referendum for Munich residents for the third runway, 54.3 percent of voted against the runway
Source: Munich Airport website and Reuters news article

Frankfurt Airport Gateway Gardens (Commercial Development)


Gateway Gardens at Frankfurt Airport

Source:Fraport website

Memphis Airport (MEM) Master Plan

Memphis Airport Master Plan

Source: Memphis Airport website

Saturday, October 13, 2012

ACI Online Learning Centre Diploma and Certificate Programs


Having researched airport planning and management courses available in previous posts, I decided to see what online options are available to airport planners and airport staff in general.

I have experienced online training recently in the following areas:
1.  US Airport Security badging process
2.  ACRP webinars
3.  Project Management Professional (PMP) certification process
4.  ANTN digicast Part 139 training and others

I find myself becoming an advocate of online training.  I still prefer face to face training because of the interaction between the instructor and myself, the interaction between course attendees and also the focused nature of whole day training without distractions of office and home.  However, there are distinct benefits of online training because it is substantially cheaper because there is no need to spend money on airline tickets and accommodation.  There is also the added benefit of being available at any time and any where.

Given that I am now outside the United States, I have started looking more carefully at non-US options given that US options tend to focus exclusively on the US Airport Industry and FAA Regulations rather than ICAO regulations.

The ACI Online Learning Centre (OLC) appears to be a good option.  (click here)  I have not had the opportunity to experience any of the courses but they appear to be the only game in town.  Their offices are in Australia and Canada so I expect that the training will be have an Australian and/or Canadian twist.

They offer 5 certificate programs:
1.  ACI Certificate in Airport Environmental Management 04 (Modules 1 to 7)
  - US$695, 14 to 20 hours
2.  ACI Certificate in Airside Operations (Modules 1 to 7)
  - US$695, 15 hours
3.  ACI Certificate in Concession Management (Modules 1 to 3)
  - US$395, 6 hours
4.  ACI Certificate in Project Management (9 modules)
  - US$950, 36 hours
5.  ACI Certificate in Terminal and Landside Operations (Module 1 to 6) (release date early 2013)
  - US$695 (regular) 625.50 (early bird,before 31 Dec 12),  15 hours

They also offer a diploma program:
1.  ACI Operations Diploma Program
  - US$1795 (regular), 1615.50 (early bird, before 31 Dec 12), 45 hours
The Diploma course is essentially 3 of the certificate courses:  Airside Operations, Terminal and Landside Operations (release date Q1 2013), Airport Business Operations (release date Q2 2013). 

None of the courses deal explicitly with Airport Planning but if you are looking for general airport information, the ACI operations diploma program looks like a good place to start learning about airports. ACI Global Training also offers 2 Airport Master Planning Courses, a 5 day option and a 3 day option.  (click here)

ACI OLC also offer other courses in Airport Safety and other areas which can be found in their course catalogue.  Click here.

Please check the ACI OLC course catalogue for the latest information and prices.





Tuesday, September 25, 2012

Airport Planning and Management Online Courses / Learning Options

There are two online learning options with regards to Airport Planning and Management that I would like to highlight - ANTN Digicast and ACI Online Training Centre (OLC).

In the United States, the American Association of Airport Executives (AAAE) has an online video training program called ANTN Digicast.  Click here for more information.

Many airports in the US have subscriptions to it.  This allows their employees to log on and watch various training videos from Part 139 to SIDA (Security Identification Display Area) Training to Movement Area Driver Training etc.  As with other aspects of airport planning and management, the videos are focused on FAA and US airports so it does not directly deal with ICAO or non-US airport aspects.

It operates on a monthly subscription model that ranges from $110 for a General Aviation Airport to $795 for a large hub airport.  There is also a non-airport (corporate) rate of $99.  ANTN has also recently established a pay per view option.

The second online learning option is the Online Learning Centre established by ACI.  Click here.  It is operated by Ceventas, a company based in Melbourne, Australia and Montreal, Canada.  This option would be more relevant for people working at non-US airports.  It operates on a pay-per-view model.

Ceventas was originally a subsidiary of Lochard, an Australian company that I was familiar with because of their noise monitoring equipment. 

They also provide training solutions for Queensland Airport and Canadian Airports through the Canadian Airports Online College supported by Winnipeg Airport Authority.  Click here.

Saturday, September 1, 2012

Denver Airport (DEN) South Terminal Redevelopment

Denver International Airport South Terminal Redevelopment
Rail Approach (from video)

Airside view (from video)

Aerial View (from video)

Rail Station (from video)

9 TSA Security Screening Lanes (from video)

Estimated Cost: US$500million
Construction period : 2011-2015

The original design concept was by Santiago Calatrava. (news article by Denver Post) The current design shown is including the amendments by Gensler and Anderson Mason Dale Architects.  This brought the projected from US$650m to US$500m.

- 500 room Westin Hotel and Conference Center
- Public Transit Center, including an RTD East Rail Line Station and improvements to existing concourse baggage and train systems
- Public Plaza for community programming and events, plaza also connects development to existing Jeppesen Terminal

Click here for the video animation (no sound)

Aerial views (DIA website)

Passenger Drop off and Plaza (DIA website)

Train Platform (DIA website)

Source: DIA website and video

Managing Utility information at Airports (ACRP Synthesis Report 34)

Are there critical utilities that run through this airport project area that need to be diverted?
Where is the nearest electrical or water tap off point for this new airport building?
Why was the electrical cable serving the airport terminal cut off accidentally by the contractor?

These are just some of the questions that an Airport Planner might ask with regards to subsurface utilities at the airport.

Airport Utilities run throughout the airport campus.  The information for these utilities (water lines, electrical cables, communications fiber, wastewater, gas etc. is normally found in the as-built drawings of the particular project that constructed it.  This means that there is a need to refer to a number of drawings scattered throughout the Plan room or a number of CAD files on the Airport CAD server.  Keeping track of this information is important to save time on new projects and reduce the risk of accidental damage to existing subsurface utilities.

This ACRP Synthesis report brings together existing information about how airport manage this information and provides some ideas on how to do this better.  Click here for this report.


ACRP Synthesis Report 34 - Subsurface Utility Engineering Information Management for Airports (2012)
No. of pages: 60
Duration of Research: 1 May 2011 - 31 May 2012
Research Agencies: J. H. Anspach Consulting and Grafton Technologies, Inc.
Cost: $30,000

What is the report about?
- "It identifies ways in which information on subsurface utilities is collected, maintained and used by airports, their consultants, and the FAA to enhance safety during infrastructure development programs at airports.  It compares the current state of technology and effective processes from other industry sectors with what airports do today, allowing airports to consider areas for improvement."

What did I like about the report?
1.  It provided information on how information on subsurface utilities is collected and maintained by airports.
2.  Airport have difficulty collecting, maintaining subsurface utility data and providing it to consultants in an easy manner.  This report helps airports to identify cost effective ways of managing the problem.  CAD, print etc.
3.  Introduces the concept of Subsurface Utility Engineering (SUE), technology etc.

Which parts of the report are useful for planners?
- This report is useful for planners who maintain utility information or are responsible for updating current airport utility maps.
- The concept of Utility Quality Level (QL) that incorporates origin, qualifications, technology, and trust/accountability.  ASCE's Standard Guidelines for the Collection and Depiction of Existing Subsurface Utility Data, CI/ASCE 38-02. 

"QL is broken down into the following four levels:
• Utility quality level A (QLA)—Information obtained by the actual exposure (or verification of previously exposed and surveyed utilities) and subsequent direct measurement of subsurface utilities, usually at a specific point.
• Utility quality level B (QLB)—Information obtained through the application of appropriate surface geophysical methods to infer the existence and approximate horizontal position of subsurface utilities. QLB data should be reproducible by surface geophysics at any
point of their depiction. The horizontal locations are surveyed to the horizontal positional accuracy requirements of the project or any required statute.
• Utility quality level C (QLC)—Information obtained by surveying and plotting visible utility features and by using professional judgment in correlating this information to quality level D information.
• Utility quality level D (QLD)—Information derived from existing records or oral recollections."

Source: ACRP Synthesis Report 34

Saturday, August 11, 2012

Airport Signage Handbook (ACRP Report 52)


A must-read if you are involved in Airport Terminal or Landside Signage.  I wish it was published when my airport was going through our signage upgrade exercise.  It would have saved the airport and the consultant we engaged a lot of time.  Click here for the report.

ACRP Report 52 - Wayfinding and Signing Guidelines for Airport Terminals and Landside (2011)
No. of pages: 255
Duration of Research: 21 Aug 08 - 2 Mar 11
Lead Research Agency / Principal Investigator: Gresham, Smith and Partners / James R Harding
Cost: $250,000

What is in this report?
"- Single, up to date resource for airport operators as they review, update, enhance or develop their airport wayfinding and signing plan.
- Focused on 4 areas:
     1.  Roadways (on-airport, off-airport)
     2.  Parking
     3.  Curbside & Ground Transportation
     4.  Terminal
- Guidelines that discuss how to develop a wayfinding strategy"

What did I like about this report?
1.  Updated resource for Airport Signage in Terminal & Landside.  The previous resource was updated in 2001.
2.  Lots of examples and pictures of signs
3.  Comprehensive resource
4.  Airports don't have to experiment (save time and money) now that they have an updated handbook.
5.  Guide to provide to local signage consultants who are not used to airport environments.
6.  Write-up about Dynamic Signage (Changeable Message Signs) on the Airport Campus

What parts of the report are useful for planners?
The whole report is useful for planners involved in signage projects:
- Airport Roadway Signage
- Airport Parking Signage
- Airport Curbside Signage
- Airport Terminal Signage

Is this report useful for non-American Airports?
Yes, since signage guidelines are quite universal. 

There are of course some unique elements that pertain to the US Airport Industry like 'Cell Phone Lot Signs'.  These are essentially waiting areas for drivers who wait in their cars till they get a call from the passenger they are waiting to pick up.  These lots are popular in the US because it gives drivers a place to wait rather than waiting on the terminal curb. 

There is also a need to convert the American English signs to the English term that your airport and community uses. 





Friday, August 3, 2012

Jet Blast and Air Traffic Controller / Pilot Blogs

LAX Air Traffic Control Tower (built 1996, 277ft/84m)

'View from the Tower' Blog

This post is a slight departure from my usual posts showing Airport Master Plans and ACRP reports but I thought it was relevant as it offers perspectives of other aviation professionals, specifically Air Traffic Controllers and Pilots.

I was searching on the internet for information about 'jet blast' and came across this LAX Air Traffic Controller's blog "View from the tower".  It features lots of pictures of aircraft at LAX and views from the Tower.  It also gives insight into an Controller's life.  With regards to Jet blast, I learnt about the terrible trio - B777-300, A340-600 and the A380. (click here for that post)

'Flight Level 390' Blog

From there, I was linked to a pilot's blog "Flight Level 390 - America from the Flight Deck".  (click here) This blog is by a commercial pilot that has good writing skills.  A good read.

'Daddy...Daddy come home' blog
This linked me to "Daddy...Daddy come back!" by a pilot's wife.  I read about pilot shifts and how it affects the family.  I enjoyed the post written by her husband, the pilot.  "A Pilot Father" (Click here).




Friday, July 27, 2012

Airport Planning Blog in different languages using Google Translate widget

I have just installed a Google translate widget on the left that will translate my blog into different languages.  I know that the translation will not be perfect but I thought it's cool.


Information for other language users
English
Airport planning blog.  To translate this blog into your language, Please use the Google translate button on the left.

Arabic
مطار التخطيط بلوق. لترجمة هذا بلوق إلى لغتك، الرجاء استخدام زر جوجل ترجمة على اليسار.


Chinese
机场规划博客这个博客翻译成你的语言,请使用谷歌翻译按钮左侧

French
Blog planification Aéroport. Pour traduire ce blog dans votre langue, S'il vous plaît utiliser le bouton Google translate sur la gauche.


Russian
Блог аэропорта планирования. Чтобы перевести этот блог на ваш язык, пожалуйста, используйте Google Translate кнопку слева.

Spanish
Aeropuerto blog de la planificación. Para traducir este blog en su idioma, por favor utilizar el botón de Google Translate en el lado izquierdo.








Thursday, July 26, 2012

A Selection of Books for an Airport Planning Library

I had done a post on the first Airport Planning Books I encountered.  I thought I would do a post about current Airport Planning Books and Airport Management Books that you might want to consider reading.  I have divided the selection into books suitable for US and Non-US audiences.

Books suitable for US and Non-US readers (covers both ICAO and FAA standards, US and non-US airports)

1.  Airport Engineering (Ashford) - Very readable with coverage of both ICAO and FAA standards.  The last edition was in 1992 so I am pleased that it has finally been updated.  This edition was published in 2011.
Publication Date End-2012
2.  Airport Operations (Ashford) - I enjoyed reading the 2nd edition published in 1999.  It has not been updated since then.  This 3rd edition is anticipated to be published at the end of 2012.  I am looking forward to reading the new edition.
Publication Date 2013, current 1st edition (2003)
3.  Airport Systems (de Neuville) -  FAA and American Airport references are the majority in this book but there is still a sizable amount of ICAO and non-US references.  This book is written from an operations research perspective.  It is not easy to read for a novice.

 Books primarily for non-US audience (ICAO and non-US standards)

4.  The Air Transport System (Hirst) - This is not an airport planning book but provides an airport planner with base knowledge of the air transport system. Written by a British author.

5.  Managing Airports (Graham) - This book is not about airport planning but might be useful for airport planners to understand how airports are managed.  Written by a British author.

6.  The independent airport planning manual (Bradley) - I have not read this book but the blurb for the books says that the author was the editor for the IATA Airport Development Reference Manual.

Books primarily for US audience (FAA and US airport-centric)

7.  Airport Planning & Management (Young, Wells) - This is a very readable book and an easy read, good for beginners.  It is updated regularly.  However, it is written for a US audience so a reader outside the US might not find all the information in the book applicable for their context.

8.  Planning & Design of Airports (Horonjeff) -  This is a classic for Airport Engineers.  I have not read it recently but based on my memory, it was heavy on the civil engineering side. 

9.  Airport Planning A Practical Guide for Planners and Airport Managers (Bezilla) - This book was written by the former Director of Planning and Environmental Services of Baltimore Airport.





Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Denver Airport Master Plan (DEN)





DEN Airport City Land Use Plan

DEN Airport City

Pictures taken from Denver Airport's Master Plan Brochure and Airport City Website.
Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...